A successful positive intervention requires a merging of the essential principles of goal theory and hope theory. A positive intervention is an intervention intended to increase well-being in either or both of the following ways: increasing well-being away from zero and/or increasing well-being by cultivating pleasant affect, strengths, and/or meaning (Pawelski, personal communication, September 7, 2008). A positive intervention is, inherently, a goal. Goal theory states that action is caused by an intention (Locke, 1996). Similarly, a positive intervention is action caused by an intention. Essential elements of hope theory are also present in a positive intervention. According to hope theory, hope reflects people’s perceptions of their abilities to conceptualize goals, develop strategies (pathways thinking) and initiate and sustain motivation (agency thinking). (Lopez, S. J., Snyder, C. R., Magyar-Moe, J. L., Edwards, L., Pedrotti, J. T. Janowski, et al., 2004,… …